Saturday, December 28, 2019
First Amendment Protection of Privacy - 899 Words
As a private citizen, my privacy is very important, especially when in this new digital age; governmental agencies will use that information against you if they have a probable cause to. However, we are protected under the First and Fourth amendment, which gives us rights to speech, to drink or smoke in our homes without governmental intrusion. But when those rights are violated, we have the options to dispute those actions and if not satisfied with the results we can take it to the courts. But in order to do this we must limit what we say or do, in order to prevent these agencies from trying to impinge on our rights of liberty. What this does is give the agencies the right to look into our lives, but are we actually giving them theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Des Moines 393 U.S. 503, 1969, the Court ruled that the First Amendment applied to public schools, and school officials could not censor student speech unless it disrupted the educational process. Because wearing a black armband was not disruptive, the Court held that the First Amendment protected the right of students to wear one. Since then Tinker remains a frequently-cited Court precedent. In Morse v. Frederick, the Supreme Court will decide whether Tinker remains good law, and whether the First Amendment continues to protect the right of students to express controversial views that are not disruptive but may disagree with official school policy. (393 U.S. 503, 1969) Notes of importance to those that post to the different media sites know your company Facebook policies, understand that If your statements will cause disruption in your workplace, then donââ¬â¢t post it. In this digital age everyone is being monitored in one way or another. Society needs to understand their Constitutional laws, and understand what the meaning of ââ¬Å"expectation of privacyâ⬠, what does this mean to you? Or what does it mean to others? Different governmental entities will use your friends to turn against you, so that they can gather evidence ofShow MoreRelatedThe Rights Of The United States Constitution1288 Words à |à 6 Pagesto privacy the court has interpreted as being found in the first, fourth, fifth, and fourteenth amendments to the Constitution, rather than a right to freedom from sex-based discrimination found in the nineteenth amendment. The landmark supreme court cases Griswold v. Connecticut and Roe v. Wade were both won on these grounds, bot h setting a precedent for the expansion of the right to privacy. This protection has also been affected by the 2003 Partial-Birth Abortion Ban and the Hyde Amendment. FirstRead MoreReflections on the First Amendment Paper1627 Words à |à 7 PagesReflections on the First Amendment Paper Ephraim Iivula HIS/301 May 29, 2011 Kenneth Johnston University of Phoenix Reflections on the First Amendment According to the First Amendment of the United States Constitution, ââ¬Å"Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, andRead MoreThe Issue Of Privacy And Government Surveillance1348 Words à |à 6 Pagessurrounding information privacy and government surveillance in the digital age. Every Tom, Dick, and Harry with a smart-phone has to be wary of how they use their private information for fear of that information being collected and used in a way contrary to their wishes. Leaky smartphone apps that transmit private information across the internet can be unethically used by government agencies. The issue of privacy is a balancing act; the public usually wants increased privacy and the government usuallyRead MoreThe Right Of Privacy Assignment1224 Words à |à 5 PagesRight of Privacy Assignment Brian Taylor ââ¬â GEICO BUS 220 Dictionary.com provides a definition of individual privacy which reads; ââ¬Å"Freedom from damaging publicity, public scrutiny, secret surveillance, or unauthorized disclosure of one s personal data or information, as by a government, corporation, or individualâ⬠. On a basic level, the right of individual privacy simply means that one has the right to be left alone. This is a right many in our society claim to hold as inalienable, yet in ourRead MoreThe Cloud : Going Beyond The Contractarian Paradigm1323 Words à |à 6 PagesPrivacy in the Cloud: Going Beyond the Contractarian Paradigm Masooda N. Bashir, Jay P. Kesan, Carol M Hayes and Robert Zielinski 1. Citation Bashir, M, Hayes, C, Kesan, J Zielinski, R 2011, ââ¬Å"Privacy in the Cloud: Going Beyond the Contractarian Paradigmâ⬠, Proceedings of the 2011 Workshop on Governance of Technology, Information, and Policies, pp. 21-27, December 2011 2. Purpose of the Article The purpose of the article is to provide a brief summary of cloud computing, a relatively new conceptRead MoreThe Rights Of The United States1635 Words à |à 7 Pagesdue process, the equal protection clause, and countless other problems that plague America today would have been unpredictable when Constitution was written. The Founding Fathers were brilliant in creating an ambiguous and imprecise Constitution, as that is what has helped the Supreme Court use their power and influence to interpret the law parallel to the time period. The ambiguity of the Constitution allowed the Court to generate a right to privacy, though the word privacy is not clearly specifiedRead More The Fourteenth Amendment and Equality Under the Law Essay774 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Fourteenth Amendment and Equality Under the Law The Fourteenth Amendment was adopted in 1868 as one of the longest amendments to the Constitution with five parts in total. The most significant part is section one. In the very first sentence of section one, ? All persons born or naturalized in the United States and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, as citizens of the United States and of the state where in they reside? citizenship was universalized. The Amendment was designed to prohibitRead MoreSame Sex Marriage Should Be Legal1188 Words à |à 5 Pagesfamily that fall within the right to privacy and are granted significant constitutional protection. It is a matter of some dispute, however, which rights do or should fall within the contours of the right to privacy and, further, how narrowly those rights should be defined - most specifically, the topic of same sex marriage. While a copious amount of people agree that same sex marriage is no different than heterosexual marriage and should be awarded the same protection, others argue that it is an infringementRead MoreMr. Powers Of The Constitution Essay978 Words à |à 4 PagesMr. Powers by the Fourth Amendment, thus providing adequate legal grounds for a court to suppress the items pursuant to the exclusionary rule of evidence. Mapp v. Ohio, 367 U.S. 643 (1961). A court would likely find that Mr. Powers had a reasonable expectation of privacy in both his tent and his toolbox, and thus that the wire cutters and spool of copper wire are inadmissible due to the fact that they were discovered in violation of the Constitution. The Fourth Amendment states that ââ¬Å"[the] rightRead MorePrivacy Is The Freedom From Unauthorized Intrusion Essay1308 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe Constitution as a means of protecting our natural rights, such as speech and privacy, but are we truly protected the government and others? Merriam-Webster dictionary defines privacy as the freedom from unauthorized intrusion. Privacy is one of the earliest forms of noneconomic due process, the idea was proposed by Samuel Warren and Louis Brandeis in 1890 was presented as a unifying theme for common law protection rights (ââ¬Å"Development of theâ⬠). As consumers, we have a right to be left alone under
Friday, December 20, 2019
Feminism Women s Rights On The Grounds Of Political,...
Feminism has been around as long as women have been. Feminism according to google is the advocacy of women s rights on the grounds of political, social, and economic equality to men. So it is basically women wanting to be treated equally. The history of feminism is pretty sketch considering how it was never called feminism until america got a hold of it. But never the less there are definite matriarchal influences throughout the history of the world. A couple of asian cultures were based off of their religion where it would be ruled or begin with a mother god. Japanese Shintoism has Amaterasu, the goddess of the sun, as its figurehead. Amaterasu not only created the rest of the gods but also holds the three treasures of the religion. Daoism is another asian religion in which females are very important. Daoism does not have a mother goddess that influences all but many of the people who rose to godhood were women who are now revered in the religion. Egypt had a matriarch period with cleopatra and even china was for a time ruled by a late emperorââ¬â¢s concubine Empress Wu Zetian. Even the first novel ever, The Tale of Genji, was written by a japanese noblewoman Murasaki Shikibu. Closer to the present Mary Wollstonec raft and her book, A Vindication of the Rights of Men (1790), are argued to be the beginnings of first-wave feminism in the united states. In 1848 a major meeting at Seneca Falls feminist and abolitionist alike authored a declaration of sentiments which assertedShow MoreRelatedFeminism : Women s Rights On The Grounds Of Political, Social, And Economic Equality897 Words à |à 4 PagesIn the play Trifles, feminism is portrayed by the female characters in the book as well as the male characters. Feminism is defined as: the advocacy of women s rights on the grounds of political, social, and economic equality to men (ââ¬Å"Feminismâ⬠). The female characters are represented in a way that highlights the best characteristics of females, which in turn gives the reader or viewer a strong sense of feminism. The male characters in the book such as: the police officers and the husband show malesRead MoreFeminism And Women s Rights On The Grounds Of Political, Social, And Economic Equalit y1686 Words à |à 7 PagesIs Feminism? In our world today, feminism has become a recent topic of interest, being discussed all over social media, as well as being represented by various celebrity advocates for the movement. There is such a negative connotation with feminism, and this negative connotation more often than not comes from those who have refused to ââ¬Å"come closerâ⬠to feminism.1 Because if you take a closer look, it is not all about women who despise men, or the victimization of women. By definition, feminism isRead MoreFeminism : Women s Rights On The Grounds Of Political, Social, And Economic Equality1529 Words à |à 7 PagesFeminism is a term defined as the advocacy of women s rights on the grounds of political, social, and economic equality to men. This theory is centered on women living in patriarchal society. During the 1900s life for women differed greatly from the lives of men. Patriarch communities were very prevalent during this time. As a result Susan Glaspell dedicated many, if not all o f her works as dramas describing the restricting view of women living in the early twentieth century. Feminism shows howRead MoreFeminism : The Advocacy Of Women s Rights On The Grounds Of Political, Social, And Economic Equality1694 Words à |à 7 Pages English 2 2/29/16 Jane Eyre and Feminism Feminism is defined as the ââ¬Å"advocacy of women s rights on the grounds of political, social, and economic equality to menâ⬠(Oxford Dictionary). In the past century, the standards of what is considered feminism have changed. At the time Jane Eyre was published, feminism per se did not exist yet. In the Victorian Era any actions done by women that went against the norms for women for that time period were likely considered atrociousRead MoreFeminism, The Advocacy Of Women s Rights On The Grounds Of Political, Social, And Economic Equality1391 Words à |à 6 PagesFeminism, a word defined as, ââ¬Å"the advocacy of women s rights on the grounds of political, social, and economic equality to men,â⬠a word that provokes strong feelings of either support or strong hate. (Webster) The people who do agree with feminism claim that it has helped them with their experiences of oppression because they are female, while others argue that it is against men and promotes hostility . While many argue over what feminism really means, the reputation feminism receives from peopleRead MoreFeminism Is The Advocacy Of Women s Rights On Grounds Of Political, Social, And Economic Equality Essay1068 Words à |à 5 PagesFeminism is the advocacy of womenââ¬â¢s rights on grounds of political, social, and economic equality to men. Charlotte Perkins Gilman was an advocate for womenââ¬â¢s rights. She was involved in Progressive Era reform culture. Gilman, author of ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠, illustrates in the short story that women can overcome the weight patriarchy puts on them mentally. The narratorââ¬â¢s husband, John, displayed paternal behavior towards her which was belittling. Gilman uses metaphors, specifically personificationRead MoreLiberal Feminists Vs Liberal Feminism992 Words à |à 4 Pagesor true equality, however. Although they encourage women to challenge a male dominated society for acceptance as an equal, they do not believe that every one possesses equal ability or an equal right to societal resources (Freidman et al., 20111, p. 5), ergo ââ¬Ëjusticeââ¬â¢. Equality for liberal feminists means equal opportunity to work for what they want - to compete with men on equal terms in both professional and political arenas (Freidman et al., 20111, p. 6). As far as equality in the social arena,Read MoreSocial Construction And Its Impact On Society Essay1578 Words à |à 7 PagesSocial construction Social construction is when words, identities and concepts are socially and historically constructed in a society. In other words, this is when the value and meanings are tied to concepts such as feminity, masculinity, race, class and gender. Hence, this same values and meanings of such concepts change and impact the society we live in. Furthermore, the idea of a social construct is significant in many various ways. For example, social construct helps us understand about feminityRead MoreFeminism And The Feminist Movement Essay1292 Words à |à 6 Pagesall, the push for women s suffrage and rights was strong, but further enhanced by leaders like Alice Paul and Jane Addams. The idea of equal rights for all was further scrutinized and contested after civil rights were granted to former slaves. Women began to push for similar equality as illustrated through the feminist movement. The feminist movement became very large and sprouted subsections, one being a subsection of feminism known as social feminism. This branch of feminism was more interestedRead MoreFeminism And Equality Between Men And Women956 Words à |à 4 PagesFeminism and Equality Between Men and Women Feminism, the advocacy of womenââ¬â¢s rights on the grounds of political, social, and economic equality to men (Websterââ¬â¢s Thesaurus Dictionary). Feminist seek to find impartiality between the genders, in not only the work force, but many different aspects of their lives. Feminist are spectated to be individuals who believe in female domination, and that is not precise. Feminist believe that women and men should be treated equal to each other, neither sex
Thursday, December 12, 2019
Poems by Adrienne Rich free essay sample
Conflict can be internal or external, as exemplified in ââ¬Å"Diving into the Wreckâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Storm Warningsâ⬠. Conflict is the common theme between these two poems. Both of these poems were written by Adrienne Rich. Rich was an American poet and she was also a feminist. She wrote ââ¬Å"Diving into the Wreckâ⬠during time period where women were still viewed as house wives. Even though some women had jobs, they were not giving the same benefits as male coworkers. The external conflict is between the women and the male-dominated business world. The internal conflict is between the women and their selves. First they have to decide if they want to go against the male-dominated business world. Then the external conflict would be them going after the male-dominated business world. Richââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Storm Warningsâ⬠is more about the internal conflict. The speaker throughout the poem talks about a storm, but the speaker is really talking about the emotional and internal conflict with itself. We will write a custom essay sample on Poems by Adrienne Rich or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Like the weather, pain and sadness you feel inside can be unpredictable. Rich develops the theme of conflict in these two poems, through the use of sensory detail, symbolism, and figurative language. To being with, symbolism is used to represent things with symbols. Rich uses these symbols during the conflict. In the poem ââ¬Å"Diving into the Wreckâ⬠, a book of myths is mention in the first line ââ¬Å"First having read the book of myths,â⬠(Rich 1). This talks about the traditional values that men should be in the professional world and women should be house wives. The speaker disagrees with this. Then it goes on to ââ¬Å"I put on the body-armor of black rubberâ⬠(Rich 5). This could be a suit; she would have to put on to be taken as serious as a man would. After that she starts talking about this ladder, ââ¬Å"There is a ladder / The ladder is always there / hanging innocentlyâ⬠(Rich 13-15). It represents the corporate ladder that women tried to climb in the 1970ââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"We know what it is for, / we who have used itâ⬠(Rich 17-18). By this she is talking about the women that choose not to climb the ladder, which is hurting the ones who are. In the poem ââ¬Å"Storm Warningsâ⬠, the speaker is comparing the real storm to the internal storm or conflict starting in herself ââ¬Å"What winds are walking overhead, what zone / Of grey unrest is moving across the land,â⬠(Rich 3-4). She goes on to say ââ¬Å"And the weather in the heart alike come on / Regardless of predictionâ⬠(Rich 13-14). This means that, just like the weather, feeling can be unpredictable. Anything can trigger feeling or unwanted emotions at anytime. In the third stanza, it talks about how we cannot alter what is coming even if we know its coming. The last stanza suggests that she has gone through this before ââ¬Å"This is our sole defense against the season; / These are the things we have learned to doâ⬠(Rich 26-27). Richââ¬â¢s symbolize helps the reader understand what is going on much easier. In these two poems, Rich uses sensory detail to show both the internal and external conflict. Sensory detail is the 5 senses; sight, smell, touch, taste, and sound. ââ¬Å"Diving into the Wreckâ⬠, the second stanza says ââ¬Å"abroad the sun-flooded schooner / but here aloneâ⬠. She is alone in a sense that, she is doing it for herself. By the time you get to the seventh stanza, ââ¬Å"the evidence of damage / worn by salt and sway into this threadbare beautyâ⬠(Rich 66-67). By now sheââ¬â¢s gotten her way into the male-dominated corporate world. You can see what the stress has done to her, she doesnââ¬â¢t look as good as she used to. Then in the next stanza it says ââ¬Å"we dive into the hold / I am she: I am heâ⬠(Rich 77). This is where she has lost and done away with all her femininity, and there is not much of a difference between her and a man. The last stanza in the poem is probably the easiest to understand, ââ¬Å"back to the scene / carrying a knife, a camera / a book of myths / in which / our names do not appear. â⬠(Rich 100-104). Even though she has worked hard and got high on the ladder of the corporate world like some women before her, their accomplishments are still not recorded. In the second poem, ââ¬Å"Storm Warningsâ⬠in the first stanza states ââ¬Å"Of grey unrest is moving across the land,â⬠(Rich 4). You can interpret this as storm clouds, but its showing the mental unrest in the speaker. The speaker goes on to say ââ¬Å"I draw the curtains as the sky goes blackâ⬠(Rich 22). This shows how the speaker not only deals with the real storm, but with the eternal one that is coming. ââ¬Å"The insistent whine / of weather through the unsealed apertureâ⬠(Rich 24) could be talking about the internal conflict she is trying to keep inside. These sensory details that Rich uses help the reader feel the emotions build up, especially in ââ¬Å"Storm Warningsâ⬠where it build up the storm. As a final point, you cannot have a poem without figurative language. Figurative language is everything from alliterations to similes. In ââ¬Å"Diving into the Wreckâ⬠imagery is used ââ¬Å"not like Cousteau with his / assiduous teamâ⬠(Rich 9-10). She didnââ¬â¢t use hard working or steady, she used the word assiduous. That means constant or unremitting. The second stanza gives the ladder human qualities ââ¬Å"The ladder is always there hanging innocentlyâ⬠(Rich 13-14) which is personification. In the third stanza she says ââ¬Å"I crawl like an insect down the ladderâ⬠(Rich 30) which is comparing using like or as, so it is a simile. Stanza eight has a metaphor in it ââ¬Å"the mermaid whose dark hair / streams blackâ⬠(Rich 72-73) which is comparing the color of the mermaidââ¬â¢s hair with using like or as. Then in ââ¬Å"Storm Warningsâ⬠imagery is used, showing how easy glass is to break just like humans. Personification is given to the wind as walking ââ¬Å"What winds are walking overhead, what zoneâ⬠(Rich 3). After that a metaphor is used ââ¬Å"And the weather in the heart alikeâ⬠(Rich 13) comparing that to her emotions. Richââ¬â¢s use of the figurative language helps bring out more emotions in these poems. Altogether, Adrienne Rich was a very well know poet and feminist during this time. Her poems, ââ¬Å"Diving into the Wreckâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Storm Warningsâ⬠, both have a common theme of conflict. ââ¬Å"Diving into the Wreckâ⬠was more of both internal and external, and ââ¬Å"Storm Warningsâ⬠was more just internal. The first one dealt with a woman trying to build herself up in a male-dominated business world. She had conflict with both the business world and herself. She built herself up but never got the respect she deserved. Then in the second poem, the speaker describes a storm coming but sheââ¬â¢s really describing her unpredictable emotions and internal conflict with herself. Even though itââ¬â¢s unpredictable, she shows how she gets herself ready for it. Not only did Rich bring out the deep emotions in the poems, but she also brought them out in the reader. You can feel the tension build in both of the poems. Rich did an outstanding job using sensory detail, symbolism, and figurative language to describe these poems.
Wednesday, December 4, 2019
Joshua free essay sample
Dirt and lumber was all that surrounded us as we cuddled in the deserted construction yard, a desolate, torn-up field that would someday be the home for tomorrows houses. With the frosty gusts the sky kept throwing towards us, it looked and felt like the sun had tucked itself in for the evening, leaving us to fend for ourselves for heat and light. The grubby birch playground was all that was alive in the mess of emptiness, so small in the grand scheme of the chaos around it. But thats where we stayed, keeping each other warm in the chilly, damp air of twilight. The cold was bitter on our ears and in our noses, and every time I moved I could feel the chill of it burn my skin in some previously unexposed area of ankle, or wrist. The air was rich with the scent of a potential downpour, but instead of getting it over with, the grim cloud-cloaked heavens taunted us with a soft but heavy mist, one that reminded us of Marchs temperature just as it was beginning to feel warm. Sometimes he hid in a strangerââ¬â¢s backyard. I would look up at the windows and hope no one was home. Other times, he ran into the street. At first I would yell shrilly and run after him. To my alarm, this would serve only to encourage Joshua to run faster. When Joshua finally let me catch him after a quarter of an hour, I tried to squelch my indignation at him for causing me to make a spectacle out of myself. I thought: ââ¬Å"Heââ¬â¢s just a kid. He has grownups telling him what to do from morning till night, so I canââ¬â¢t blame him if he wants a little fun. Heââ¬â¢s not doing it maliciously.â⬠(Although that I often doubted.) Then his mother suggested that stop running after him. I stayed in one place and waited for him to find me once he saw that I wasnââ¬â¢t chasing him. I would stand on the hot pavement, squinting, waiting, waiting, until I finally would breathe a sigh of relief as I saw him running my way. ââ¬Å"JoSHUA,â⬠I would say taking his ha nd. ââ¬Å"Youââ¬â¢re NOT ALLLOWED to run away from me! Donââ¬â¢t DO that again!!!â⬠ââ¬Å"â⬠¦Please.â⬠Joshua put me in embarrassing situations. He had no qualms about kicking or hitting me. One morning Joshua told me ââ¬Å"I donââ¬â¢t want to go to camp.â⬠We were already halfway there. So I told him that of course he wanted to go, that camp was so much fun. This had no effect. Joshua got upset and began to fling pebbles at me in frustration. They hurt, and I blushed as two passersby stared and frowned. He stopped throwing pebbles only when I promised to buy him a transformer toy. During every swim-time Joshua tried to grab the hose used to fill the kiddy-pools. If he got the hose, he would drench me from head to toe. For the rest of the day I had walk around wet, my co-counselors giving me pitying looks. One day Joshua surprised me. He asked my permission. ââ¬Å"Pleeeeease can I spray you?â⬠ââ¬Å"No.â⬠ââ¬Å"But the boys like it,â⬠he pleaded with me in shrilly escalating tones, ââ¬Å"Theyââ¬â¢ll laugh! Pleeeeease can I spray you just one TIME?â⬠ââ¬Å"Wellâ⬠¦.not nowâ⬠¦.â⬠I thought quickly. He wanted peer approval. I was suddenly willing to get wet in order to make him happy. Should I let him spray me? Just then, Shua grabbed the hoseâ⬠¦Ah wellâ⬠¦ When Shua expressed appreciation, my job was suddenly worth it. ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m not Shua,â⬠Joshua wheezed in a forced accent. He took off his baseball cap and replaced it, upside down. He took a few steps leaning on an imaginary cane. ââ¬Å"I do not know who Shua eez. Aye am an old manâ⬠.Umm- OK, ââ¬Å"Mr. Old Man. â⬠¦.Should I take you to Camp Shemesh instead of Shua?â⬠ââ¬Å"Yes. Take me to campâ⬠Better to play along. ââ¬Å"Surprise!â⬠yells Joshua as he straightens up and fixes his hat. ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m Shua! Did I fool you?â⬠ââ¬Å"WOW!! It was you ALL ALONGâ⬠My smile is genuine. Nothing beats the light in Joshuaââ¬â¢s eyes when he thinks he has fooled me. The difficulty of getting along with Joshua made the relationship rewarding. Every time Joshua agreed to hold my hand I felt a personal pride as well as a strong surge of affection. When I first began working with Joshua, I would count the hours of each day eagerly waiting for the camp day to be over. ââ¬Å"Heââ¬â¢s a demon,â⬠I would think, ââ¬Å"in child form.â⬠Now, I kind of miss him. Evenâ⬠¦care about him, because I tried hard to make him happy. I am reminded of what Rabbi Eliyahu Dessler wrote in Michtav MiEliyahu, ââ¬Å"That which a person gives to another is never lostâ⬠¦. He can see a part of himself in the fellow-man to whom he has give. This is the attachment between one man and his fellow to which we give the name ââ¬Ëlove.ââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬
Thursday, November 28, 2019
Interreligious Dialogue free essay sample
Dialogue with respect to theological pluralism Statistics show that most of the worldââ¬â¢s population is affiliated with some type of religion, with Christianity and Islam encompassing slightly over 50% of the population. Though interreligious dialogue is beneficial in gaining a better understanding of anotherââ¬â¢s religion, is it possible to hold oneââ¬â¢s religion as being the absolute truth while engaging in an open interreligious dialogue with another religion? Many spiritual people will tend to be theological exclusivists, because a lot of the religions are divided and differ in many ways from one another, but they must accept the values and beliefs of other people if they are to remain truly faithful to the conviction of their traditions. Interreligious dialogue in a broad sense is being in communication with someone of a different religion to increase the understanding of oneââ¬â¢s own religion or tradition as well as others. Since half of the worldââ¬â¢s population is either Christian or Muslim, we will take a look into the differences these religions shares. We will write a custom essay sample on Interreligious Dialogue or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page One of the main issues is developed in Klostermaiers book, In the Paradise of Krishna. It exemplifies some of the differences religions tend to hold, such as the discussion between Muslims and Christians on where the role of Jesus stands in Senestant 2 connection to God. Muslims agree that Jesus was an important figure and served a purpose as a great teacher of righteousness, but fail to see his true connection with God the Father. They claim that he is only a prophet sent by God but not equal to God. The position Klostermaier takes on Jesus, or ââ¬ËSon of Manââ¬â¢, is that he is the movement towards God in every being. He is what ultimately allows for us to have a relationship with God. The Son of Man only makes use of two basic distinctions: My Father on the one side everything else on the other. He doesnââ¬â¢t judge people based off of other peopleââ¬â¢s judgment or the rules set by man, rather he judges people based on their relation to the Father. Klostermaier also wants us to recognize that Christ is not an ââ¬Ëavataraââ¬â¢. There were many people before Jesusââ¬â¢ time who were sent on this earth to save Godââ¬â¢s people from particular calamities that were caused by mankind. Those people were very important because they were chosen by God to do his will. Noahââ¬â¢s obedience to Godââ¬â¢s command to salvage humanity by building an arc to withstand the flood or Moses standing up to the Pharaoh and allowing his people to be set free are just a few instances of Godââ¬â¢s sons who assisted in salvation. Saying Jesus is the ââ¬ËOnly Son of Godââ¬â¢ is putting a limitation on the abilities of God and not recognizing his full power. It also confuses the Muslim sect because of their belief that God sent many people throughout history who were a source of deliverance from any disaster that was occurring at the time. They are referred to as prophets therefore Jesus must also be a prophet and nothing more. Instead, he wants us to look at Christ as the movement to God Senestant 3 that will grant us ultimate salvation. He is the deciding factor that will determine whether we will enjoy eternity in the promise land or feel the wrath of God as we torment in hell. A second main issue in the book is dialoguing on a daily basis with familiar and unfamiliar religions. Before dialoguing with other people, itââ¬â¢s crucial to have a great understanding on your own religion. Itââ¬â¢s very important to study and learn what your beliefs are founded upon, although itââ¬â¢s very time consuming and doesnââ¬â¢t aid in spiritual progress. While it is good to study and familiarize yourself with the religion you are currently practicing, it is also beneficial to converse with others about your religion as well. People tend to only see whatââ¬â¢s on the surface because they are uneducated and misguided on certain areas and fail in attempting to delve deeper to find the true meaning of things. As you enter into dialogue with someone of an opposing religion, you must be very open-minded and unbiased to allow each other to learn things that arenââ¬â¢t obvious at first glance. It allows for a different perspective of who you think you are and helps you identify if youââ¬â¢re living and acting according to your beliefs. Itââ¬â¢s also important to have inner dialogue with yourself. Meditating and reflecting on the impact our religion have in our lives and in our hearts. Is the essence of Hinduism and Christianity or any other religion we profess just words coming out of our mouths or does it directly impact our lives and allows us to live in peace and unity? These are the questions we must ask ourselves in helping to determine if weââ¬â¢re living in fallacy and wasting our time, or if weââ¬â¢re in accordance to Senestant 4 our beliefs. A starving old Brahmin talked about four kinds of people praying: ââ¬Å"some pray that God should preserve their wealth, others that God should give them wealth. Those who asked for heavens were better; but those who neither had nor wanted riches and did not ask for heaven, but only wished to serve God for his own sake, they were the best. â⬠(Klostermaier 95) Those people who only wished to serve God know of his magnificence and splendor and being connected to that will enhance their spirituality and respect for man and not traditions. This allows anyone from any religion to become like brothers and sisters. ââ¬Å"If we insisted on our theologies ââ¬â you as a Christian, I as a Hindu ââ¬â we should be fighting each other. We have found one another because we probed more deeply, towards spirituality. â⬠(Klostermaier 99) A third issue in the book is the idea of three persons in one God. Many established religions view God as being absolute and indescribable because of how minute we are compared to God. Other religions are able to grasp the physical nature of God and give him attributes and qualities which can only be possible if this God was visible. However, Christians hold the position that God is both of these things and can go between each form when necessary. This is seen by God revealing himself through his son Jesus Christ. Through him weââ¬â¢re able to become attached and have understanding of where our beliefs lie. When other religions look at Christianity, they view it as a religion without any real philosophy and that ââ¬Å"it has taken its teachings from everywhere and justifies them by claiming to possess the only true revelation, to Senestant 5 dispense the only salvationâ⬠(Klostermaier 29). Therefore they see it as being immature when relating to religion. They even go as far as saying theyââ¬â¢re uneducated on their religion therefore they canââ¬â¢t hold intelligent conversations and go in depth on the various issues that involve religion. I found this to be very true because as a Christian myself, I attempted to discuss religion with one of my atheist friends. After a few minutes went by, I realized I didnââ¬â¢t know as much as I thought. It led me to examining what I believed in and why. Towards the end of the conversation, I grew more respect for people who werenââ¬â¢t adapted to a particular religion and understood thereââ¬â¢s a lot that can be learned from them. It showed me the unimportance of the different sects of religion and only claiming to a religion without close examination of it will lead to immaturity and idiocy. As a Sikh professor in Klostermaierââ¬â¢s book says, ââ¬Å"Religion cannot be proved by logic ââ¬â religion is inner experience. â⬠(Klostermaier 31) This inner experience is affirmed through meditation as well as the various acts of people around you whom you have no association with. When looking at theological exclusivism versus pluralism, it is confusing as to whether they are relevant in deciding whether to converse with people of different religions. Looking only at theological exclusivism, it is the theological position that holds to the finality of the Christian faith in Christ. The finality of Christ means that there is no salvation outside the Christian faith. By definition, exclusivism seems to be self-contradictory. It contains the fact that Senestant 6 human beings are limited in the amount of knowledge they have and are unable to understand the infinite(God) to its fullness. However, followers of this concept are not restricted in believing that they are the only people that have the ability to be connected to God. They look at people of other religions as being infidels, not actually having a religious belief. They also claim to be the ones most devoted to God, when in all actuality; they are just followers of religious doctrine, created by man. Though the Bible was created by man, it was said to be created through spiritual guidance of the Most High. Every religious person who looks at the Bible sees it as being full of truth, which by nature is exclusivist. So everyone who follows the rules and guidelines the Bible have set in place is partially exclusivist. Since the Bible is considered as be exclusivist, it is only right to dwell on some of teachings it talks about. It talks about a God, who is full of mercy and compassion, one who loves all of his children and continues to love them through all the sins they have committed and continue to commit. It is a God that loved us so much that, ââ¬Å"he gave his one and only begotten Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life. â⬠(Stoughton 897) A God of this nature does not sound like a God that will only come to save those who believe in Christ. Although that was his only ââ¬Ëbegotten sonââ¬â¢, they are many people who do not have the opportunity to believe in such a religion. This can be caused by the way the person was rought up, or where the person was brought up, in which case Christianity was not the religion of choice. They are also instances of when someone dies prematurely and does not Senestant 7 have the opportunity to have a true relationship with Christ Jesus. These people shouldnââ¬â¢t be and are not exempt from the sanctifying grace of God. Th is is a God who created all of mankind in his image and likeness, so that everyone will have the ability to be saved. ââ¬Å"God must be seen at the center of religions / The pluralistic contention is that all religions are fundamentally the same though superficially different. (Hick 42) The pluralist believes that the world religions are true and equally valid in their communication of the truth about God, the world, and salvation. This is also backed by the Larousse Dictionary of Beliefs and Religions, which says that other religions possess ââ¬Å"validity and truth in their own right / These religions are understood as different cultural reflections or expressions of the same divine reality and as such constitute legitimate ways to Godâ⬠(Larousse 437). This seems to make the most logical sense because we are not sole-bearers of the truth. We were only created to praise and give worship to the Almighty. Since this is true, we will all have our own understanding and interpretations about who God is, what our place is in this world and why we were created, and the steps in receiving salvation. At the core of our beliefs we hold the same truths, but slightly differ in minor details. Some examples are the day in which we should attend mass or how often we should pray. Yes these things are important and are what gives meaning to our life, but God only requires us to recognize who he is and the impact he has in our lives. By whatsoever way men worship Me, even so do I accept them; for, in all ways, O Partha, men walk in My path. â⬠Senestant 8 (Bhagavad-Gita 4. 11) God is evident in all religions that have him in its center. As long as his followers stay true to the doctrine their religion provides, God will have favor on them. Many of the religions out there share these commonalities so they should be treated with equa lity when evaluating their doctrine with respect to God. In the sense of interreligious dialogue, the idea of being a theological exclusivist is irrelevant. It does not bring anything meaningful to the table when people of two different religions come together. Rather it would just be hurtful banter between the opposing religions and nothing worthwhile will be accomplished. Since by definition, an exclusivist can only view their religion and belief as being the only one which holds the absolute truth, to deviate from this by indulging in conversations that can potential alter that belief is dangerous and when placed in a position like that, mockery will be imminent. The only way the strengthen interreligious dialogue is through a pluralist outlook. They both go hand in hand, in that a pluralist will be very open to dialogue. This will increase their knowledge of not only the other personââ¬â¢s religion but also oneââ¬â¢s own, since they both stem from the same root. Senestant 9 Works Cited 1)Goring, Rosemary, Frank Whaling, John Marshall, and David Brogan. Larousse Dictionary of Beliefs and Religions. Edinburgh: Larousse, 1994. Print. 2)Lopresti, Matthew. INTER-RELIGIOUS DIALOGUE AND RELIGIOUS PLURALISM: A Philosophical Critique of Pope Benedict XVI and the Fall of Religious Absolutism (Matthew LoPresti) Academia. edu. Hawaii Pacific University Academia. du. Hawaii Pacific University. Web. 14 Dec. 2011. . 3)Marbaniang, Domenic. Theology Of Religions: Pluralism, Inclusivism, Exclusivism à « Earthpages. org. Earthpages. org. Web. 14 Dec. 2011. . 4)Bhagavadgita. Lewiston, N. Y. [u. a. : Edwin Mellen Pr. , 2010. Print. 5)Klostermaier, Klaus, and Antonia Fonseca. In the Paradise of Krishna: Hindu and Christian Seekers. Ph iladelphia: Westminster, 1969. Print. 6)Hick, John. God and the Universe of Faiths : Essays in the Philosophy of Religion. Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1988. Print. 7)NIV Bible. London: Hodder Stoughton, 1997. Print.
Sunday, November 24, 2019
Jennifer Aniston essays
Jennifer Aniston essays Jennifer Aniston is an amazing actress who has won the hearts of over a billion people across the nation who have seen the hit-series FRIENDS. The topics I will be going over in the paper are Jennifers stages of growing up, her movies and shows shes stared in, and her life at home with her husband. Born in Sherman Oaks, CA, and raised in New York City, Jennifer Aniston is an actress who was exposed to acting at an early age by her father, John Aniston, who stars on NBC's daytime show "Days of Our Lives," and her godfather, Telly Savalas. Jennifer is of Greek descent and lived in Greece for one year and then moved to New York City when her father got the role on the daytime show love of life. She first started acting at the age of 11 when she joined the Rudolf Steiner Schools Drama Club. Jennifer said, I was always fascinated with acting, but my experience at Rudolf Steiner encouraged me to pursue it as a career. Steiner was a free-spirited school that encouraged creativity and individualism. Jennifer began her professional training as a drama student at New Yorks high school of performing arts. After her graduation in 1987, she played the roles in off-Broadway productions such as For Dear Life and Dancing on Checkers Grave. In 1989, she landed her first television role as a series regular on Molloy. After all of her small acting offers, she was asked to audition for the role of Monica on the new TV series called Friends Like These. Jennifer said no and decided to take the role of Monica instead. Now the cast of the show, whichs name has changed to just Friends, now earns a salary of 750,000.00 for every episode. On top of that she has now stared in the following movies: How I Spent My Summer Vacation (Camp Cucamonga) 1990 ...
Thursday, November 21, 2019
The Social Impact of the Industrial Revolution Essay
The Social Impact of the Industrial Revolution - Essay Example lution.Ã In reality, this eve began more than two centuries before this date.Ã The late 18th century and the early l9th century brought to fruition the ideas and discoveries of those who had long passed on, such as, Galileo, Bacon, Descartes and others. The birthplace of the industrial revolution was eighteenth century England, blessed with people, natural resources, inventions, and money, all of which were needed for industrialization.Ã The industrial revolution required both workers and consumers, both of which were supplied by Englands rapidly expanding population.Ã Prior to the eighteenth century, population growth in England had been slow.Ã In 1700, England had less than seven million people, and its population was growing very slowly.Ã But by the first decade of the nineteenth century, its population had reached an unexpected eleven million.Ã Although the number of births rose during this period, the more dramatic change was in the death rate which dropped sharply.Ã The death rate dropped because of reasons such as more babies surviving child-birth, reduction in deaths due to epidemics and increase in availability of food.Ã The growing number of people created an expanding market for all kinds of goods.Ã English industry met this demand first by finding ways to speed up the manufacture of the desired wares and second by building more factories to turn out more goods.Ã The growth of industry meant that more workers were needed.Ã The population that gave rise to increased business also provided the labor force to generate that increase (Corrick, 1998, pp.15-19). The industrial revolution gradually began to spread to other parts of the world.Ã Countries such as France, Holland and Belgium also possessed some of the elements that triggered the industrial revolution in England.Ã Like England, Belgium had a growing population, good supplies of coal and iron, and centuries-old weaving industry ripe for mechanization.Ã Belgium used English technology
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)